What are your options?

"Take the hassle away, and think about a long-term method."

It’s up to you to decide which birth control method is best for you.

Women’s Health can help you make that decision by providing accurate information about all of your contraception options. Below is a summary of the long-term options currently available to you.

A complete description of all your contraception options -- including barrier, hormonal, permanent, and emergency methods -- can be found on the Women's Health web site.

Implanon®

What is it?

  • Single matchstick-sized rod containing progestin (a hormone) that is placed underneath the skin in your upper arm by a health care provider. A small amount of progestin is slowly and continuously released.

How does it work?

  • Prevents the release of the egg from the ovary. Pregnancy cannot occur if there is no egg to join with sperm.
  • Thickens the cervical mucus making it more difficult for sperm to reach the egg.

How effective is it at preventing pregnancy?

  • More than 99% effective at preventing pregnancy.
  • Prevents pregnancy for 3 years.

Does it protect me from Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)?

  • Long-term contraception does not provide protection against STIs. You will still need to use a condom to reduce your risk of contracting STIs.

How does it get put in place?

  • A health care provider will insert your Implanon® under the skin on the inner side of your upper arm during a clinic visit.
  • A local anesthetic will be used in your arm to give you a numbing sensation. You may feel your clinician touching your skin, but you should not feel pain during the insertion.

Is this a good option for me?

Implanon® could be a good option for you, if:

  • You are sensitive to or cannot use estrogen-containing hormonal methods
  • You do not desire a pregnancy for an extended period of time
  • You want the convenience of not having to think about contraception on an ongoing basis.

For more information about Implanon®, please read the article “The Single-Rod Contraceptive Implant”.

Mirena® IUS (Intra-Uterine System)

What is it?

  • A T-shaped device inserted into the uterus by a health care provider. The IUS is similar to an IUD, but also contains a very small dose of the hormone progestin.
  • Progestin (a hormone) is slowly released over time and affects the lining of the uterus only. It does not circulate in the rest of the body.

How does it work?

  • Interferes with the movement of the sperm inside the uterus.
  • Prevents some women from releasing an egg at all, due to the progestin. Pregnancy cannot occur if there is no egg to join with sperm.

How effective is it at preventing pregnancy?

  • More than 99.5% effective at preventing pregnancy.
  • Prevents pregnancy for 5 years.

Does it protect me from Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)?

  • Long-term contraception does not provide protection against STIs. You will still need to use a condom to reduce your risk of contracting STIs.

How does it get put in place?

  • A health care provider will insert your Mirena® IUS in the proper position in the uterus during a clinic visit.
  • You may experience cramping and pinching sensations during the insertion. Although there may be some discomfort, the procedure will only take a few minutes.

Is this a good option for me?

The Mirena® IUS could be a good option for you, if:

  • You want to decrease menstrual bleeding and cramping;
  • You do not desire a pregnancy for an extended period of time; and
  • You want the convenience of not having to think about contraception on an ongoing basis.

For more information about the Mirena® IUS, please read the articles "Dispelling Common Myths about Intrauterine Contraception" and "A Woman's Guide to Understanding IUDs"

Paragard® IUD (Intra-Uterine Device)

What is it?

  • A T-shaped copper-releasing device inserted into the uterus by a health care provider.

How does it work?

  • Interferes with the movement of the sperm inside the uterus.
  • Sperm die within the uterus before they can fertilize the egg. Pregnancy cannot occur if there is no sperm to join with an egg.

How effective is it at preventing pregnancy?

  • More than 99% effective at preventing pregnancy.
  • Prevents pregnancy for 10 or more years.

Does it protect me from Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)?

  • Long-term contraception does not provide protection against STIs. You will still need to use a condom to reduce your risk of contracting STIs.

How does it get put in place?

  • A health care provider will insert your Paragard® IUD in the proper position in the uterus during a clinic visit.
  • You may experience cramping and pinching sensations during the insertion. Although there may be some discomfort, the procedure will only take few minutes.

Is this a good option for me?

The Paragard® IUD could be a good option for you, if:

  • You do not want to use a hormonal contraceptive;
  • You do not desire a pregnancy for an extended period of time; and
  • You want the convenience of not having to think about contraception on an ongoing basis.

For more information about the Paragard® IUD, please read the articles "Dispelling Common Myths about Intrauterine Contraception" and "A Woman's Guide to Understanding IUDs".

Women's Health can help you determine if long-term contraception is right for you, as well as discuss all of the potential risks and benefits of long-term contraception.

In order to make an appointment to talk about your options with one of our contraceptive experts, please contact Women's Health at 303-442-5160.

Implanon photo appears courtesy of Organon USA, Inc.
Mirena photo appears courtesy of Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals
Paragard photo appears courtesy of  Duramed Pharmaceuticals, Inc.